If you have a sunny balcony or terrace, growing tomatoes in pots will bring you great satisfaction. The delightful scent of the plant and the taste of home-grown tomatoes are incomparable. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you get started.
Garden centers offer many tomato varieties suitable for pot cultivation. Opt for those with small growth habits, typically not exceeding one meter in height. Cherry tomato varieties are ideal for pots, as they tend to produce more fruit compared to large-fruited varieties.
For a bountiful harvest, place your tomato plants in full sun for at least six hours a day. Be mindful that cooler temperatures in early Autumn can signal the end of the plant's natural growing cycle.
Tomato seedlings are usually sold in small soil clumps at garden centers. These should be transplanted into larger pots immediately, ensuring to attach a stake to support the plant as it grows. Alternatively, you can start from seeds, which is more cost-effective. Sow the seeds in March and keep the pots in a warm place until they germinate.
Tomatoes need ample space to thrive. Use a pot with a diameter and height of at least 24 cm for each plant, or opt for a larger rectangular tub to grow multiple plants. Since tomatoes are food plants, choose an organic potting soil.
Spread a layer of expanded clay at the bottom of the pot to enhance drainage and prevent water stagnation. This helps maintain a healthy root environment.
Fertilisation
Tomatoes in pots rely on limited soil for nutrients, so periodic fertilization is crucial. Use an organic fertiliser like our ecofective Organic Superfood for Tomatoes
Watering
Maintain consistent moisture in the potting soil, ensuring it never dries out completely but is not overly wet either. During midsummer, daily watering is essential. Water the soil near the stem rather than the leaves to prevent fungal diseases.
By following these guidelines, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying the delicious rewards of home-grown tomatoes right from your balcony or terrace. Happy gardening!